Angelica archangelica

Cultivating Angelica archangelica – The Garden Angelica

Angelica archangelica, commonly known as Angelica, Garden Angelica, Wild Celery, or Norwegian Angelica, is a deciduous perennial belonging to the Apiaceae family. Native to Europe and Asia, this tall herbaceous plant is recognized by its toothed and serrated leaves, creamy white flowers arranged in umbels, and its various traditional and culinary uses. With its sweetly scented stems and flavorful properties, Angelica archangelica is a valuable addition to any garden or culinary endeavor.

Growing Angelica archangelica:

Sun and Soil Requirements: Plant Angelica archangelica in a location that receives full sun to partial shade. It can adapt to various soil conditions, including both well-drained and poorly-drained soil. However, it thrives in fertile soil that retains consistent moisture. Avoid planting it in hot and dry locations.

Propagation: Angelica archangelica is typically propagated from seeds. Start the seeds indoors and transplant the seedlings to their final location once they have developed. Minimize transplanting or disturbing the plants later, as they prefer stability.

Maintenance and Care:

Cutting Back: After the plant has finished flowering, it is advisable to cut it back. This helps maintain the plant’s shape and vigor.

Pest and Disease Management: Be vigilant for slugs and snails, as they are attracted to Angelica archangelica. Take appropriate measures to control their population if necessary. Additionally, keep an eye out for powdery mildew, a fungal disease that can affect the plant. Proper air circulation and adequate watering practices can help prevent this issue.

Biennial Growth Cycle: Angelica archangelica is a biennial plant. In its first year, it focuses on producing leaves and foliage, while in its second year, it blooms and produces flowers. Understanding this growth cycle is essential for planning and managing the plant.

Traditional and Culinary Uses: Angelica archangelica has been a part of traditional medicine since the 10th century, renowned for its medicinal properties. It is also valued for its flavoring qualities in liquors and food. The stems of Angelica archangelica can be candied and used as a decorative and flavorful ingredient. Its unique flavor and aroma make it a sought-after herb for culinary purposes.

By providing the right growing conditions and caring for Angelica archangelica, you can enjoy the beauty and benefits of this versatile herb. From its attractive leaves and flowers to its medicinal and culinary uses, Angelica archangelica is a plant of immense value and fascination.

 Angelica archangelica

Garden Angelica or Angelica archangelica
Angelica archangelica

Wild Celery or Angelica archangelica

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