Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’: A Vibrant and Resilient Garden Addition
Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’, commonly referred to as Star Red, is a standout variety of the annual flowering plant Phlox drummondii. This plant is native to Texas and has been cultivated for its striking appearance and robust nature. Phlox drummondii belongs to the Polemoniaceae family, which includes other popular garden plants like Jacob’s ladder and gilia. This particular variety, developed by Danziger, is known for its compact, mounded growth and vibrant red flowers that bloom from spring through summer.
Description
‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ is an annual plant characterized by its tidy, compact habit. It typically reaches a height of 12-14 inches (30-36 cm) and a width of 14-16 inches (36-41 cm). The plant boasts small, lance-shaped green leaves and clusters of medium-sized, bright red, fragrant flowers. These blooms attract butterflies and hummingbirds, making it an excellent choice for a pollinator-friendly garden. The plant’s mounded growth habit and dynamic show of color make it ideal for flower beds, patio containers, hanging baskets, and landscape borders.
Care Instructions for Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’:
Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ is a low-maintenance plant that thrives in a variety of garden settings. Here are some detailed care instructions:
- Light: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It needs at least six hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal blooming.
- Soil: ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ does best in well-drained soil. It prefers fertile, acidic to neutral sandy soils but can adapt to average soil types as long as they drain well. It has a preference for alkaline soils.
- Watering: Water regularly to establish the root system. Once established, reduce the frequency of watering, but increase it during extreme heat or when the plant is grown in containers. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Feed the plant in spring and summer with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and prolific blooming.
- Pruning: Prune lightly midseason to encourage continued blooming. Deadheading spent flowers will also help maintain the plant’s appearance and prolong the flowering period.
- Pest and Disease Management: Phlox can be susceptible to powdery mildew, root rot, and Botrytis in overly wet conditions. To prevent these issues, water the plants at the base in the morning to allow them to dry before nightfall. Ensure proper spacing for adequate airflow and consider using horizontal airflow fans if grown in containers or small spaces.
Propagation
Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ can be propagated by cuttings, although it may be subject to certain restrictions or prohibitions on propagation as a cultivated variety. For best results:
- Seed Propagation: Sow seeds directly in the garden in early spring when the soil has warmed. Cover lightly with soil and water thoroughly.
- Cuttings: Take cuttings in early spring or summer. Ensure that the cuttings have at least two nodes. Plant them in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until they establish roots.
- Planting: Whether starting from seed or cuttings, space the plants 12-16 inches apart to allow for their mounded growth habit and to ensure good airflow.
Special Features and Landscape Use
Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ is known for several special features:
- Attracts Pollinators: The bright red flowers are highly attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds.
- Deer Resistant: This plant is not typically favored by deer, making it a good choice for gardens in areas where deer are prevalent.
- Heat and Drought Tolerant: Once established, ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ can withstand heat and dry spells, making it suitable for low-water gardens and xeriscape applications.
- Compact Form: Its compact, mounded habit makes it ideal for containers, hanging baskets, and small garden spaces.
- Urban Tolerance: This plant is highly tolerant of urban pollution and can thrive in inner-city environments.
Conclusion
Phlox drummondii ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ is a vibrant and resilient addition to any garden. With its stunning red flowers, compact growth habit, and ease of care, it provides a long-lasting display of color from spring through summer. Whether used in flower beds, containers, or as part of a pollinator-friendly garden, ‘PHLOXSTAR™ Red’ is sure to make a striking impression. Its ability to thrive in a variety of conditions and its minimal maintenance requirements make it a favorite among gardeners looking for beauty and reliability in their plant choices.
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