Gazania rigens or simply Gazania is part of the Asteraceae family of plants. It produces a daisy-like flower in a variety of shades of yellow, orange, and pink. It has a long flowering season and is great as a ground cover.
Gazania is native to South Africa. It is an easy grower that requires little attention. Gazania is sometimes called South African Daisy or Treasure Flower. It is a perennial and grows from 6 to 18in or 18 to 50cm.
Gazania rigens start flowering in early spring through the end of autumn and in a mild climate throughout the year. Gazania flowers close at night and when it is cloudy. They usually have a tint of black around their bright yellow centers.
You can find two kinds of Gazanias, clumping or trailing. Clumping is evergreen and has dark green foliage that is silvery underneath. Trailing Gazanias spread more quickly as they have trailing stems. They both grow 15 to 25 cm or 6 to 10in. They look great both in borders and ground covers as well as in containers and hanging baskets.
How to grow Gazania rigens:
Gazania rigens thrives in full sun, so choose a location in your garden that receives at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight each day. This plant loves the warmth and basks in the sun to produce its dazzling blooms. It prefers well-draining soil. Make sure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. Sandy or loamy soil types work well for this plant.
While Gazania rigens is relatively drought-tolerant once established, it’s essential to water it regularly during the initial stages of growth. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as excessive moisture can cause root problems. Gazania rigens benefits from occasional fertilization to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer according to the package instructions during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.
To encourage continuous blooming, regularly remove faded or spent flowers. Deadheading not only improves the plant’s appearance but also redirects its energy toward producing new blooms. Gazania rigens is generally low-maintenance and requires minimal pruning. However, you can trim back any leggy or straggly growth to promote a compact and tidy appearance. Prune after the blooming season to prevent cutting off potential flower buds.
Gazania rigens is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, keep an eye out for common garden pests such as aphids or spider mites. If necessary, treat any infestations with an appropriate organic or chemical insecticide, following the instructions carefully. It is typically grown as an annual or tender perennial in colder climates. If you live in an area with frost or freezing temperatures, consider treating it as an annual or protect it during winter by covering the plant or moving it indoors.
By following these care instructions, you can enjoy the dazzling and resilient Gazania rigens in your garden. Its bright and cheerful flowers will add a burst of color to your landscape, making it a delightful sight for both you and your visitors to admire.
