Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’: A Vibrant and Compact Orchid
Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ is a stunning hybrid orchid that combines the beauty of Bulbophyllum lobbii and Bulbophyllum carunculatum. With its compact size and striking star-shaped yellow-gold flowers adorned with faint red venation, this orchid is a delightful addition to any orchid enthusiast’s collection. Its hinged lip in brick red adds a touch of elegance to its overall appearance.
Origin and Hybridization
Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ was created by B. Thoms, an orchid hybridizer residing in Florida, in 1999. This hybrid orchid is named in honor of Frank Smith, a well-known orchid enthusiast and supporter of hybridization. B. Thoms has made significant contributions to orchid hybridization, including the development of Bulbophyllum ‘Pink Star’ and Bulbophyllum ‘Golden Showers’. Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ belongs to the family Orchidaceae, which is one of the largest and most diverse families of flowering plants. Orchids are renowned for their intricate and captivating flowers, and Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ is no exception. Its remarkable blooms and unique characteristics make it a standout member of the Orchidaceae family.
Characteristics
Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ features a fairly compact growth habit with a short rhizome nestled between its pseudobulbs. The plant consistently produces 2-4 star-shaped flowers that display a radiant yellow-gold color with delicate red venation. These captivating flowers have a diameter of 2-3 inches, creating a dazzling spectacle. The hinged lip, with its rich brick-red hue, further enhances the allure of this remarkable orchid.
Cultivation of Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’:
Successfully cultivating Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ requires providing optimal growing conditions. The following subsections outline key aspects of its cultivation:
Sunlight: Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ thrives in bright indirect light. It prefers a location with ample natural light, but direct sunlight should be filtered to prevent leaf scorching. Finding a balance between light and shade is crucial for its overall health and growth.
Watering: Regular watering is essential for Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ throughout the year. The potting mix should be kept consistently moist, but avoid overwatering to prevent waterlogging. Allow the top layer of the potting mix to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil Type: Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ requires a well-draining orchid potting mix to ensure proper root health. Use a mix specifically formulated for orchids, which typically consists of materials like bark, sphagnum moss, and perlite.
Fertilizer: During the active growing season, lightly fertilize Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ every 2-4 weeks. Choose a balanced orchid fertilizer and dilute it to half the recommended strength. This provides the necessary nutrients to support healthy growth and vibrant blooms.
Humidity:
Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ thrives in high humidity levels ranging from 60% to 80%. If the ambient humidity in your home is lower, consider using a humidity tray or regularly misting the plant to create a more suitable environment.
Repotting: To ensure optimal growth, re-pot Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ every 1-2 years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Use a well-draining orchid potting mix during the repotting process. Gently separate the pseudobulbs and replant them in individual pots, taking care not to damage the delicate roots.
Propagation: Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ can be propagated through division or by seed. The division is the simpler method. Carefully separate the pseudobulbs during repotting, ensuring that each division has a sufficient number of healthy roots. Plant the divisions in separate pots, providing appropriate care to facilitate their establishment and growth.
With its manageable size and relatively straightforward care requirements, Bulbophyllum ‘Frank Smith’ is a rewarding orchid to grow and admire. Its vibrant flowers and compact growth habit make it a charming addition to any orchid collection, captivating both novice and experienced growers alike. Enjoy the beauty and elegance of this remarkable orchid species in your own home or garden.
