Cassia fistula

Cassia fistula: The Golden Shower Tree

Cassia fistula, commonly known as Golden Shower, Purging Cassia, Indian Laburnum, or Pudding-Pipe Tree, belongs to the Fabaceae family of plants. This captivating tree is native to Southeast Asia, with a particular presence in the Indian subcontinent. In Thailand, it holds the distinction of being the national tree and flower.

Distinctive Features and Growth Habits: Cassia fistula is a slow-growing deciduous tree that can reach an impressive height of 15 meters or 48 feet. Its graceful stature and vibrant yellow flowers make it a cherished addition to landscapes and gardens.

Cultivation of Cassia fistula:

Sunlight and Soil: Plant Cassia fistula in moderately fertile, well-drained soil. This species thrives in the sun but can tolerate partial shade as well. As a tree native to dry to moist tropics, it exhibits some drought resistance.

Propagation Methods: Cassia fistula can be propagated through seeds or semi-hardwood cuttings. If propagating from seeds, it’s important to note that they have a hard coating and should be soaked overnight before planting. However, be cautious about its invasiveness in certain regions, such as Australia, due to its abundant seed production.

Growth and Flowering: Patience is required when growing Cassia fistula, as it is a slow-growing tree. From seed planting to flowering, it can take up to 10 years. However, the reward is well worth the wait. The bright yellow, edible flowers are borne on terminal, drooping racemes that can reach lengths of 30 to 60 centimeters or 12 to 24 inches. Flowering occurs over an extended period, lasting as long as three months and starting at the crown of the tree.

Traditional and Medicinal Uses: Cassia fistula holds significance beyond its ornamental value. Various parts of the tree, including the leaves, fruit, and seeds, have mild laxative properties and are utilized in traditional medicine. Fruit pulp also finds application in modern medicine. Additionally, the bark of Cassia fistula is used for dyeing and tanning purposes.

Enjoy the Beauty and Benefits of Cassia fistula: Embrace the allure of Cassia fistula, the Golden Shower Tree, with its captivating yellow flowers, fascinating cultural associations, and potential medicinal properties. Whether as a stunning addition to your landscape or a source of traditional remedies, this remarkable tree offers both aesthetic and practical appeal.

Cassia fistula
Golden shower or Cassia fistula
Cassia fistula
Indian Laburnum or Cassia fistula

How useful was this?

Click on a star to rate it!

Average rating 5 / 5. Vote count: 1

No votes so far! Be the first to rate this post.

We are sorry that this post was not useful for you!

Let us improve this post!

Tell us how we can improve this post?

Share This Page: